Access and Benefit Sharing (ABS)
1. Guidelines, principles and standards
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Access and Benefit Sharing: Good Practice for Academic Research on
Genetic Resources
[pdf]
This brochure was prepared by the Swiss
Academy of Sciences (SCNAT). It offers easy to understand
information about ABS and is specifically tailored to the
academic research context (i.e. non-commercial research). It
delineates the necessary steps that scientists should consider when
acquiring organisms or parts thereof (genetic resources) from other
countries for their research purposes. The booklet also contains
case-studies, check-lists, contract elements and options for benefit
sharing from an academic research perspective. Available in
English,
French and
Spanish.
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Bonn Guidelines on Access to Genetic Resources and Fair and Equitable
Sharing of the Benefits Arising out of their Utilization
[pdf]
Developed under the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Bonn Guidelines are
designed to assist Parties to the Convention, Governments and other stakeholders
in developing an overall access and benefit-sharing strategy, and in identifying
the steps involved in the process of obtaining access to genetic resources and
benefit-sharing. More specifically, these voluntary guidelines are meant to assist
Parties, Governments and other stakeholders when establishing legislative,
administrative or policy measures on access and benefit-sharing and/or when
negotiating contractual arrangements for access and benefit-sharing.
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Best Practice Standard and Guidance for Implementing Genetic Resource
Access and Benefit Sharing Activities
[word document]
Developed by the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD),
Stratos Inc. and Jorge Cabrera on behalf of the Swiss State Secretariat for
Economic Affairs (SECO), this document provides information about a best practice
ABS standard, the genetic resources management process, good practice guidance and
supporting tools. Included in the supporting tools is a Generic Material Transfer
Agreement, including an outline for a model contract. Case studies are also included.
2. ABS strategy
- ABS Options in the PACS ? Baseline Study for EPA Negotiations with the EU
This report presents a baseline study on opportunities under an ABS Arrangement in the
utilisation of Pacific ACP Genetic Resources which could be used by the Pacific
African-Caribbean Pacific States (PACPS) for negotiating a framework for Economic
Partnership Agreement (EPA) with the European Union (EU). This study was commissioned
by the Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat and completed by the United Nations
University ? Institute of Advanced Studies between April and May 2007. The study is
based on a desktop review of the international and regional ABS context.
3. Case studies related to ABS
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The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) ABS case studies
The CBD Secretariat has compiled case studies related to ABS submitted by Governments,
international agencies, research institutions, representatives of indigenous and local
communities and non-governmental organizations. These case studies include practical
examples of ABS arrangements in different parts of the world.